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Imperfective Verbs /
Dziejasłowy niedakončanaha tryvańnia
First conjugation / Pieršaje spražeńnie
a)Asabovyja kančatki pad naciskam / Stressed personal
endings
e.g.: nieści (carry)
| Ciapierašni
čas / Present |
| Persons |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| 1. |
ja |
niasu |
my |
niasiom |
| 2. |
ty |
niasieš |
vy |
niesiacio |
| 3. |
jon/jana/jano |
niasie |
jany |
niasuć |
| Minuły
čas / Perfect |
| Genders |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| masc. |
nios |
niaśli |
| neutrum |
niasło |
| femin. |
niasła |
sing. (same forms for all persons but different forms for
different genders)
pl. (same forms for all persons and genders)
| Budučy
čas / Future |
| Persons |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| 1. |
budu nieści |
budziem nieści |
| 2. |
budzieš nieści |
budziecie nieści |
| 3. |
budzie nieści |
buduć nieści |
All imperfective verbs (exceptions: dać and być) have the
same Future forms: Future form of verb być (be) + infinitive
| Zahadny
ład / Imperative |
| Persons |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| 1. |
- (none) |
niesiema |
| 2. |
niasi |
niasiecie |
| 3. |
(nia)chaj niasie* |
nia(chaj) niasuć** |
* (nia)chaj niasie (= niachaj or chaj + 3.Pers.Sing.
Present)
**(nia)chaj niasuć (= niachaj or chaj + 3.Pers.Pl. Present)
| Conditional
mood |
| Genders |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| masc. |
nios-by |
niaśli-by |
| neutrum |
niasło-by |
| femin. |
niasła-by |
Conditional mood is always built by adding the ending
"-by" to the Perfect form of nouns.
b) Asabovyja kančatki nie pad naciskam / Unstressed
personal endings
e.g.: dumać (think)
| Ciapierašni
čas / Present |
| Persons |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| 1. |
dumaju |
dumajem |
| 2. |
dumaješ |
dumajecie |
| 3. |
dumaje |
dumajuć |
| Minuły
čas / Perfect |
| Genders |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| masc. |
dumaw |
dumali |
| neutrum |
dumała |
| femin. |
dumała |
| Zahadny
ład / Imperative |
| Persons |
Singularum |
Pluralum |
| 1. |
- (none) |
dumajma |
| 2. |
dumaj |
dumajcie |
| 3. |
(nia)chaj dumaje |
nia(chaj) dumajuć |
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